Roof trusses comes in a plethora of types. Similar to trusses used in residential design, shed roof trusses are also various. You can mention several common names like gable, mono, flat, and many more. Different type of roof trusses offers different strength for the structure.
What are the differences between truss designs? Here, you are about to learn the different types of roof trusses for shed including their designs and advantages.
1. Simple Flat Truss
Flat trusses are one of the simplest options you can get for the shed. It is designed to support the roof weight and distribute loads evenly along the structure. Since it doesn’t come with a slope, you must consider the drainage to prevent water pool on the roof.
2. Popular Fink Truss
Fink roof is a simple roof truss for shed that consists of multiple triangles connected one another. The design allows the load to be distributed evenly across the structure, ensuring optimum strength and stability. That’s is why fink truss is common in commercial buildings.
If you are looking for a cost-effective type, fink trusses are just for you. They have a simple design and promotes material efficiency.
3. Scissor Truss with Angled Bottom
Scissor truss is among shed roof trusses that provides openness. They are designed with sloped bottom chords that cross each other, creating an authentic X shape that looks like scissors. This truss type can be a brilliant option if you expect open spaces.
4. Common Gable Truss
As the name suggests, this type of truss is commonly used in gable roofs. It has two sloping sides with a meeting point at the center ridge. The gable trusses are constructed to provide support for weight roof. The design also allows the structure to distribute loads to the walls.
The design of gable truss is relatively simple, which makes it one of the most inexpensive options for your small shed.
5. Mono Roof Truss
Also known as monopitch trusses, this type is pretty similar to fink trusses. The major difference is that mono trusses are designed with a greater span and swallower pitch. With such design, mono roof truss is often utilized in small workshops and sheds.
These shed roof trusses are cost-effective especially if you work with smaller spans. It comes with several variations including mono vaulted truss with a vaulted center.
6. Inexpensive King Post Truss
King post trusses consist of vertical post at the center, double sloping rafters, a horizontal beam, and double sloping struts. This truss distributes the weight to the top of the sloping rafters that are supported by a central vertical post. King post trusses are quite common in small buildings like sheds.
7. Queen Post Truss
Queen post truss is another common type of truss that you can use for the sheds. It is rather similar to the king post trusses but it comes with two vertical posts. These posts provide additional support that makes it suitable for longer spans.
Not only does it offer better support, queen post truss is also visually appealing. However, queen post truss can be more expensive than other shed roof trusses.